Showing posts with label Technology. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Technology. Show all posts

Monday, October 17, 2011

Wireless Users Will Get Alerts on Excess Use - Business Day

WASHINGTON - Users of cell phones and other wireless devices that are close to their monthly limit for voice, data, text or receive alerts when they are in danger of being charged extra, according to an agreement between carriers and the Federal Communications Commission.

The agreement, to be announced Monday, brings together industry and a regulator who fought hard this year on attempts by the FCC providers to police the Internet and the board of review mergers of wireless carriers . The agreement will begin in a year.

Wireless companies are generally opposed recent efforts by the Commission to dictate the way they communicate with customers. But carriers have also lost the goodwill of people bitter about the sometimes exorbitant costs resulting from the exploitation of what has become a staple of consumers - the mobile phone.

Tens of millions of users of wireless phones are hit with overage charges each year, the FCC estimates, based on its own studies and work by the Government Accountability Office and private research firms. The new agreement is binding on all members of the industry's largest trade, and thus covers almost all over the country 300 million wireless accounts, according to the FCC chairman, Julius Genachowski.

President Obama, Mr. Genachowski and Steve Largent, president of CTIA - The Wireless Association, the trade group that negotiated for carriers, welcomed the agreement. Mr. Largent, a former congressman and NFL player, said that the agreement fulfills a commitment the government, without imposing burdensome regulations.

President Obama said in a statement, said: "I appreciate the willingness of mobile phone companies" to work with my administration and join us in our global efforts and continuing to protect American consumers by ensuring that financial transactions are fair, honest and transparent. "

For 18 months, the F.C.C. investigated the shock of what he calls the bill, what consumers experience when they receive their monthly bills to find wireless unforeseen costs hundreds or thousands of dollars for roaming or overuse of voice and data. In October, he proposed a settlement that will now be delayed while the committee monitors compliance with voluntary industry.

Most contracts call for a client without paying a monthly fee for a fixed number of minutes of talk time. Some plans include a number of text messages, and other, mostly for smartphones, tablets like the iPad, or laptop cards in the air, including a certain amount of data on the Use of each month.

A customer exceeding these limits will begin to pay fees that are often much more expensive on a unit basis than under the monthly allowances. While many carriers offer several ways for consumers to check their use, these hit by large bills were usually not regularly.

Educate consumers to limit data is particularly relevant with the explosive growth of tablets iPad and others, which can consume huge amounts of data downloading music and books and movies streaming. The F.C.C. said that the popularity of tablets and growth guidance in the use of data is to contribute to the overcrowding of the airwaves, with companies without finding that they can not possibly be able to meet the demand for download .

A 2010 study by the F. C.C. found that one in six mobile users have experienced the shock of the bill, with 23 percent of these users face unexpected charges of $ 100 or more. A F.C.C. separate report noted that 20 percent of complaints shock of the bill he received during the first half of 2010 were $ 1,000 or more in excess cost. Expensive costs can also be hired for roaming, when a user moves out of the defined area of ​​a roofing company or, as often happens, when traveling abroad.

Even so-called unlimited data plans often have a cap limit downloads per month for a number of megabytes - a technological measure that, unlike a number of calls or minutes, can not easily be followed by the uninitiated. Last October, the F.C.C. highlighted the case of a pensioner of 66, in Dover, Massachusetts, which received a $ 18 000 bill after a promotion unlimited data plan expired without warning.

Alexander Cullison discovered the hard way what can happen when a family member is not aware of the limitations of the use and accounting. Mr. Cullison, retired resident of Fairfax, Virginia, received a $ 400 bill one month recently after his son, whose plan had a monthly limit of 250 text messages sent and received about 2000 in a billing period. It was then that Mr. Cullison learned that his company counted every wireless message sent and received as separate items, forcing them to build at least two times faster than expected.

"It's a good resolution," Mr. Cullison said, "so long as they inform you that you exceed your limit before it actually happens." Under the agreement, carriers must provide alerts when consumers approach and exceed their limits on voice, data or send SMS. In addition, users will receive an alert when their ties to a cell phone in a foreign country. Some carriers are already offering similar alerts.

Companies have the ability to send alerts via SMS or voice, but they must be free and automatic. Consumers can remove from service if they wish. At least two of the four types of alerts must be started by the carriers within 12 months, and all alerts should begin within 18 months.

The companies also agreed to publicize tools for consumers to monitor their own use. The F.C.C. partnered with the Consumers Union, non-profit to monitor corporate compliance.

"Consumers have told us about" surprises "for a long time, and we pushed for reforms to take action against the problem," said Parul P. Desai, political adviser to Consumers Union. " Finally, we want to help people protect their portfolio, so we applaud the FCC and industry to this effort to do right by consumers. "

Amazon Signs Up Authors, Writing Publishers Out of Deal - Business Day

SEATTLE - Amazon.com has taught readers they do not need libraries. Now it is encouraging writers to put aside their publishers.

Amazon will publish 122 books this fall in an array of genres, as well as physical and e-book. This is a striking acceleration program that will edit retailer soaring Amazon squarely in competition with homes in New York who are its most important suppliers.

It has set up a flagship line led by a veteran of publishing, Laurence Kirshbaum, to release branded fiction and documentary. He signed his first contract with the self-help author Tim Ferriss. Last week he announced a memoir by the actress and director Penny Marshall, for which she paid $ 800 000, a person with direct knowledge of the agreement said.

The publishers say Amazon is aggressively courting some of the authors above. And society is eating away the services that publishers, critics and agents used to provide.

Several major publishers have refused to comment on the matter on the efforts of Amazon. "Publishers are terrified and do not know what to do," said Dennis Loy Johnson of Melville House, which is known for speaking his mind.

"Everyone is afraid of the Amazon," said Richard Curtis, a longtime agent who is also a publisher of electronic books. "If you're a bookstore, Amazon has been competing with you for a while. If you are a publisher one day you wake up and Amazon is competing with you. And if you are an agent, Amazon can steal your lunch because it offers authors the ability to publish directly and you cut.

"It's an old strategy: divide and conquer," said Mr. Curtis.

Amazon executives, interviewed at company headquarters here, declined to say how many publishers, the company employed or how many books he had under contract. But they minimized the power of Amazon and the publishers said in love with their own demise.

"It's always the end of the world," said Russell Grandinetti, one executive of Amazon. "You can set your watch it happen."

He stressed, however, that the landscape was in some respects, change for the first time since Gutenberg invented the modern book almost 600 years. "The only people really need in the publishing process is now the writer and the reader," he said. "All that stands between these two has both risk and opportunity."

Amazon started giving all authors, if published or not, direct access to the coveted Nielsen BookScan sales data, which records the number of physical books, they sell individual markets such as Milwaukee and New Orleans. It is the introduction of the kind of one-on-one communication between authors and their fans was happening only on book tours. It was an obscure German historical novel a best seller, without a single runaway examiner professional weighing in.

Publishers caught a glimpse of a future they fear no role for them late last month, when Amazon introduced the Kindle fire, a shelf for books and other media sold by Amazon. Jeffrey P. Bezos, CEO of the company, Kindle mentioned several times as "a service from beginning to end," evoking a world in which Amazon develops, promotes and delivers the product.

To get an idea of ​​how publishers are shaken by the breakthrough of Amazon in their business, consider the case of Kiana Davenport, a writer whose career abruptly derailed Hawaiian last month.

In 2010, Ms. Davenport signed with Riverhead Books, a division of Penguin, for "The Daughter of the Chinese soldier," a love story of civil war. She received an advance of $ 20 000 for the book, which was supposed to come out next summer.

If the writers have a message drilled into them these days, it is this: you shake. So Mrs. Davenport took on the shelf of several award-winning short stories she had written 20 years ago and packed in the e-book, "Cannibal Nights," available on Amazon.

Penguin discovered when he went "ballistic," Mrs. Davenport wrote on his blog, accusing him of breaking its contractual promise to avoid competition with it. He wanted to "Cannibal Nights" withdrawn from sale and all references to it removed from the Internet.

Ms. Davenport refused, then Penguin canceled his novel and continuing to get ahead.